Saturday, April 21, 2012

New Study Links Air Pollution and Early Death in the UK

http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/04/120419132608.htm

ScienceDaily (Apr. 19, 2012) — In a study appearing this month in the journal Environmental Science and Technology, MIT researchers report that emissions from cars, trucks, planes and powerplants cause 13,000 premature deaths in the United Kingdom each year.

The researchers analyzed data from 2005, the most recent year for which information is available. They found that among the various sources of emissions in the country, car and truck exhaust was the single greatest contributor to premature death, affecting some 3,300 people per year. By comparison, the researchers note, fewer than 3,000 Britons died in road accidents in 2005.

The researchers found that emissions originating elsewhere in Europe cause an additional 6,000 early deaths in the U.K. annually; U.K. emissions that migrate outside the country, in turn, cause 3,100 premature deaths per year in other European Union nations. In some areas on the periphery of the U.K. -- such as northern Scotland -- almost all air pollution comes from the rest of Europe, the researchers say.

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