Tuesday, March 16, 2021

Heart-healthy lifestyles linked to lower risk of future cancers


https://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2021-03/mgh-hll031021.php

 

News Release 16-Mar-2021
Risk of future cancers was lowest among participants in community-based observational study who had a heart-healthy lifestyle.
Massachusetts General Hospital

 

In addition to lowering risk of heart disease, maintaining a heart-healthy lifestyle may pay off in lower risk for developing cancer, researchers from Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH) and other centers in the United States and the Netherlands have found.

Looking at the potential link between cardiovascular disease (CVD) and cancer among participants in two large population-based health studies, Emily S. Lau, MD, and Jennifer E. Ho, MD, from the division of Cardiology at MGH and their co-authors found that traditional risk factors for CVD, including older age, male sex, and current or former smoking were all independently associated with increased risk of the development of cancer.

In addition, they found increased levels of natriuretic peptides--markers of stress on the heart--also predicted higher cancer risk among study participants.


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Although participants with CVD at baseline and those who had a cardiovascular event such as a heart attack or stroke during the study were not at higher risk of subsequent cancer, those who most closely adhered to the AHA recommendations at study entry (manage blood pressure, control cholesterol, reduce blood sugar, get active, eat better, lose weight, stop smoking) had lower risk of future cancers.


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