Mar 1, 2017 @ 09:26 AM 30,861
Tony Nitti
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As measured by the erstwhile eggheads at the Tax Policy Center, the Trump plan would result in total tax cuts of $6.2 trillion over the next ten years. Now that is certainly a massive tax cut. But is for the middle class? Or for someone else?
According to the TPC, of the $6.2 trillion in cuts, the richest 1% will enjoy 47% of those cuts, or nearly $3 trillion over ten years. The middle class, however -- should we choose to define it as those taxpayers in the wealthiest 20% to 80% of the population--would receive only 20% of the tax cuts combined. Put into simpler terms, here is how the different income classes would benefit from the President's plan:
Income Level | Income Percentage | Share of Tax Cuts | Annual Tax Savings per Individual | Percent Change in After-Tax Income |
$0-$24,800 | 0-20% | 1.1% | $110 | 0.8% |
$24,800-$48,400 | 20-40% | 3% | $400 | 1.2% |
$48,400-$83,300 | 40-60% | 6.6% | $1,010 | 1.8% |
$83,300-$143,100 | 60-80% | 11.3% | $2,030 | 2.2% |
> $143,100 | 80-100% | 77.7% | $16,660 | 6.6% |
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remember to look at the percentage column, which confirms the plan's regressivity, meaning it disproportionately benefits the richest taxpayers on a percentage -- rather than absolute dollar -- basis.
If we focus on the upper reaches of the income scale, the impact becomes more dramatic. Consider the following:
Income Level | Income Percentage | Share of Tax Cuts | Annual Tax Savings per Individual | Percent Change in After-Tax Income |
$292,000-$699,000 | 95-99% | 16.3% | $18,490 | 6% |
> $699,000 | >99% | 47.3% | $214,000 | 13.5% |
>$3,749,600 | >99.9% | 24.2% | $1,066,460 | 14.2% |
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In their 2016 "Blueprint for Tax Reform," Ryan and Brady did indeed propose sweeping tax cuts of their own, amounting to $3.1 trillion over the next ten years. They have, however, somehow managed to make their proposal even less progressive that the President's plan, with the richest 1% getting nearly 77% of the tax cuts, leaving the middle class only 2.5% of the savings. It looks like so:
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Under the GOP plan, middle-class taxpayers will get an annual tax break of $120 - $410, less than half of that offered by the President's plan. Meanwhile, the richest 20% of the country will, on average, enjoy additional after-tax cash of nearly $12,000, with the richest 1% getting an average tax break of $212,000. Again, the disparity isn't reconciled on a percentage basis, as the middle class will experience an increase in after-tax income of less than 1%, while the richest 1% will see their after-tax income rise by 13.4%.
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