Lifestyle factors driving more bowel cancer deaths in European men

http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2015-10/uom-lfd101115.php

Public Release: 11-Oct-2015
Lifestyle factors driving more bowel cancer deaths in European men, trends study shows
Diet, smoking, linked to higher rates of bowel cancer in men
University of Melbourne

A new study into rates of bowel (colorectal) cancer in Europe reveals a significant reduction in deaths from the disease in women, but more deaths in men.

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Over the past two decades, bowel cancer deaths have steadily decreased in many European countries, mainly due to a reduction in risky health behavior like smoking and drinking alcohol as well as increased screening and advances in treatments. Yet disparities in bowel cancer deaths still exist, particularly between northwest Europe and the rest of Europe.

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Dr Ait Ouakrim said that the difference between the sexes may be explained by behavior. "Men are generally less likely to participate in screening, less informed about health issues, and less inclined to seek medical advice," he said.

"Men also have poorer diets and higher rates of smoking and alcohol consumption than women."

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Dr Ait Ouakrim said countries with the largest reductions in bowel cancer deaths have the highest levels of screening.

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